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There are many different kinds of burns, they can be caused by chemicals, heat and electricity.  These burns cause three different levels of severity.

1st Degree-  This type of burn effects the top layer of skin.  Usually red and painful, an    example of this is a sunburn.

2nd Degree-  This type effects the top two layers of skin and cause blistering to the area.  This is the most painful type of burn.
                  
3rd Degree-  This type of burn effects all three layers of skin and is painless due to nerve damage.  The skin will look waxy, charred and/or fake.
                                                                                             
What should you do...

- Seek medical attention and depending on the severity and amount of surface burned you should call 911.

- Brush of power substances (if a chemical burn) then rinse and cool with plenty of cool water.  Be careful not to over cool large burns, this may cause hypothermia.

- Avoid putting greasy ointments on the burned area unless instructed by medical personnel.  Greasy ointments tend to lock in the heat of the burn causing further damage.


*** Important Note***

Most burns continue to worsen over a 24hr period.  Keep in mind that burns to the face, joints, hands, feet and genitalia are always considered emergent when burned.

 
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